Discover the Hidden Gems of Tawang: A Traveler’s Guide to Arunachal Pradesh’s Majestic Land

Overview of Tawang

Tawang, located in Arunachal Pradesh, is known for its stunning landscapes, rich Buddhist culture, and breathtaking monasteries. Nestled in the northeastern Himalayas, Tawang offers travelers a unique blend of natural beauty, history, and spirituality.

Attractions in Tawang

1. Tawang Monastery

• The largest monastery in India and the second largest in the world, Tawang Monastery is a must-visit for its intricate architecture and serene ambiance. It houses a 28-foot tall statue of Buddha and hundreds of monks who live and study here.

2. Sela Pass

• Situated at an altitude of 13,700 feet, Sela Pass is a breathtaking spot that offers stunning views of snow-clad mountains and serene lakes. The pass is usually covered in snow, making it a picturesque destination for visitors.

3. Bumla Pass

• This border pass is located a short distance from Tawang and offers incredible views of the Indian and Chinese border. It is a historical site and provides an insight into the region’s strategic importance.

4. Sangetsar Lake

• Also known as Senge Sela, this lake is surrounded by breathtaking mountains and is perfect for picnics and nature walks. The lake’s still waters reflect the beauty of the surrounding landscape.

5. Nuranang Falls

• A stunning waterfall that cascades down from impressive heights, Nuranang Falls (also known as Jaswant Singh Falls) is a beautiful sight, particularly during the monsoon season.

Hidden Gems

1. Zemithang Village

• This quaint village is known for its beautiful landscapes and the serene Gonpa, a lesser-known monastery. It offers a glimpse into the rural lifestyle of the region.

2. Shonga-tser Lake

• A tranquil spot that is far less frequented by tourists, Shonga-tser Lake is an ideal location for some peace and quiet amidst nature. The lake is surrounded by lush greenery and towering mountains.

3. Taktsang Monastery

• Also known as the Paro Taktsang, this monastery is less famous than Tawang but provides a unique experience with fewer crowds. Perched atop a hill, it offers panoramic views of the region.

4. Tawang War Memorial

• Dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lives in the 1962 Indo-China war, the memorial is a serene place for reflection amidst beautiful gardens.

Time to Visit Tawang

Best Times

• March to May: Ideal for sightseeing and trekking, the weather is pleasant with blooming flowers.
• September to November: Post-monsoon season is good for clear views and beautiful landscapes.

Avoiding the Monsoon

• The region sees heavy rainfall from June to August, which can hinder travel plans and lead to landslides.

Weather & Climate

Summer

• Summer (March to June) temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C, making it pleasant for outdoor activities.

Monsoon

• Monsoons (June to September) can bring heavy rains with temperatures between 12°C and 22°C. Landslides are common, so caution is advised.

Winter

• Winters (October to February) are cold, with temperatures dropping below freezing at night. Expect snowfall, especially in higher altitudes.

Nightlife in Tawang

Cultural Programs

• Tawang is not known for a vibrant nightlife; however, visitors can enjoy local cultural programs, religious ceremonies, and events at the monasteries.

Local Bars and Cafes

• Small local bars and cafes offer a relaxed atmosphere to enjoy local cuisine and interact with locals. The options are limited, so it’s best to visit during the earlier hours.

Nature and Biodiversity

Flora and Fauna

• Tawang is home to unique flora and fauna, including different species of orchids, rhododendrons, and a variety of wildlife such as snow leopards and red pandas.

Trekking and Nature Trails

• There are numerous trekking routes that offer the chance to experience the diverse ecosystems and picturesque landscapes. Popular trekking routes include Bumla Pass and the trails around Sela Pass.

Local Markets

Tawang Market

• The local market is vibrant, filled with Tibetan handicrafts, woolen clothes, and souvenirs. It’s the perfect place to shop for unique items and experience local culture.

Vendor Stalls

• Small stalls around the town offer fresh produce, local snacks, and handmade goods. Engage with locals to understand their crafts and trade.

Food in Tawang

Local Cuisine

• The predominant cuisine is Tibetan, with dishes such as momos (dumplings), thukpa (noodle soup), and delicious butter tea.

Must-Try Dishes

• Momos: Steamed or fried dumplings that come with different fillings.
• Thukpa: A traditional noodle soup with vegetables and meat.
• Pukhlein: A local fried pancake that pairs well with tea.

Sightseeing in Tawang

Scenic Drives

• Take a scenic drive to Sela Pass and Tawang Monastery with picturesque views at every turn.

Lakes and Valleys

• Explore main lakes like Sangetsar Lake and Shonga-tser Lake, perfect for relaxation and family outings.

Must-Visit Places

1. Tawang Monastery
2. Sela Pass
3. Bumla Pass
4. Sangetsar Lake
5. Nuranang Falls
6. Zemithang Village
7. Shonga-tser Lake
8. Tawang War Memorial
9. Taktsang Monastery
10. Local markets and food stalls

Resorts and Hotels

Accommodation Options

• There are several hotels and guest houses catering to a range of budgets.

Recommended Stays

• Hotel Tawang
• Dew Drop Tawang
• Jakhar Hotel
• Gurukrupa Hotel

Transportation

Getting There

• By Air: The nearest airport is in Tezpur, followed by a long drive to Tawang.
• By Train: The nearest railway stations are Tezpur or Guwahati, with further road travel required.

Local Transportation

• Tawang is well-connected by road, and local transportation options include taxis and shared jeeps.

Connectivity

Internet and Mobile Network

• Mobile networks are available, but connectivity can be patchy in remote areas. Internet service is limited, especially in higher altitudes.

Local Facilities

• There are a few ATMs and basic facilities in Tawang. Preparing cash for local markets is advisable.

Top 20 Places to Visit in Tawang

1. Tawang Monastery
2. Sela Pass
3. Bumla Pass
4. Sangetsar Lake
5. Nuranang Falls
6. Zemithang Village
7. Shonga-tser Lake
8. Tawang War Memorial
9. Taktsang Monastery
10. Local markets
11. Tibetan Handicraft Center
12. Gyangong Ani Gompa
13. Bhramputra River
14. Kachuripathar
15. St. Mary’s Church
16. Zimithang Valley
17. Mukto Village
18. Lhakhang Gompa
19. Penga Teng Tsho Lake
20. Shungetser Lake

FAQs

1. Is Tawang safe for tourists?

Yes, Tawang is generally safe for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions, respect local customs, and stay updated on current travel advisories.

2. What is the best way to reach Tawang?

The best way to reach Tawang is by road. Nearest airports are in Tezpur and Guwahati, and from there, you can hire taxis or buses. Train travel is also possible to these cities.

3. Are there any restrictions for visiting Bumla Pass?

Yes, visiting Bumla Pass requires a permit as it is near the Indo-China border. Travelers should arrange their permits in advance, either through a travel agency or the local authorities in Tawang.

4. What are the popular activities I can do in Tawang?

Popular activities in Tawang include trekking, sightseeing, visiting monasteries, experiencing local culture, and shopping in markets. Photography is also a favorite due to the stunning landscapes.

5. What should I carry while traveling to Tawang?

Travelers should carry warm clothes, essentials like medications, a good quality camera, some cash for local shopping, and power banks due to limited electricity in some areas.

6. Can I find vegetarian food in Tawang?

Yes, Tawang has several restaurants and local joints that offer vegetarian dishes. Tibetan food is widely available, including momos, thukpa, and various vegetable preparations.

7. Are there ATMs available in Tawang?

There are limited ATMs in Tawang. It is advised to carry sufficient cash for your trip, especially if you plan on visiting remote areas.

8. How is the weather in Tawang throughout the year?

Tawang experiences a mild summer, a very rainy monsoon season, and cold winters. Best times to visit are March to May and September to November.

9. Is it okay to photograph in monasteries?

Photography policies vary by monastery. Always seek permission, be respectful, and follow the guidelines provided by each site.

10. How long should I plan my trip for Tawang?

A trip of 4-7 days is ideal to explore Tawang’s major attractions, enjoy local culture, and participate in activities. Longer stays allow more time for relaxation and exploration.

In conclusion, Tawang is a paradise waiting to be explored, with countless hidden gems and culturally rich experiences. Whether you are a nature lover, an adventure seeker, or someone seeking a spiritual journey, Tawang has something to offer everyone. Pack your bags, embrace the breathtaking landscapes, and ready yourself for an adventure in this majestic destination!