Top Tourist Places in Aurangabad Caves
Aurangabad is a historic city in Maharashtra, India, renowned for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and remarkable architectural sites including the iconic Aurangabad Caves. Situated amidst scenic hills and lush greenery, the caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases ancient rock-cut architecture, sculptures, and carvings that date back to the 2nd and 6th centuries. This article will guide you through the top attractions in the Aurangabad Caves, along with insights into planning your visit.
Overview of Aurangabad Caves
The Aurangabad Caves are a group of 12 rock-cut Buddhist caves situated on the outskirts of Aurangabad. These caves are divided into two groups – the Western and Eastern caves, with intricate carvings and relics that reflect the Buddhist art and cultural practices of the time. The caves, primarily dating back to the 6th century, features beautiful sculptures, chaityas (praying halls), and viharas (monasteries).
Top 10 Places to Visit in Aurangabad Caves with Family
Cave 1
- Features elaborate sculptures of bodhisattvas and is known for its detailed frescoes.
Cave 2
- Famous for its chaitya hall and a large seated Buddha statue, perfect for family visits.
Cave 3
- Offers stunning rock-cut pillars and remains of ancient art, making it a fascinating exploration spot.
Cave 4
- Boasts a grand prayer hall surrounded by intricately carved pillars.
Cave 5
- Known for its beautiful courtyard and meditation area, ideal for peaceful family moments.
Cave 6
- Features detailed carvings of Avalokiteshvara and many other Buddhas, showcasing exquisite artistry.
Cave 7
- Less crowded; it’s an ideal place for kids to explore and learn about history.
Cave 8
- Home to some of the best-preserved sculptures depicting various Buddhist themes.
Cave 9
- This cave is known for its large stupas and inscriptions in Brahmi script.
- Cave 10
- The largest cave, with an impressive chaitya hall, a great spot for educational family trips.
Best Time to Visit Aurangabad Caves
The ideal time to visit the Aurangabad Caves is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and conducive for sightseeing. Temperatures during these months typically range from 15°C to 30°C, making it perfect for exploring the caves without the discomfort of extreme heat.
Best Weather and Climate in Aurangabad Caves
- Winter (October to March): 15°C to 30°C. This period offers mild, enjoyable weather with minimal rainfall.
- Summer (April to June): 25°C to 45°C. The summer months can be quite hot with temperatures soaring, which may not be suitable for daytime excursions.
- Monsoon (July to September): 20°C to 35°C. Expect heavy rain, which can hinder outdoor activities and cave exploration.
Best Time and Worst Time of Year to Visit
- Best Time: October to March
- Worst Time: April to June, due to extreme heat, and July to September, due to continuous rainfall.
Top Places to Visit in Aurangabad Caves with Kids
Cave 2: It has spacious areas for children to run around and admire the architecture.
Cave 3: Engaging rock-cut formations can intrigue young visitors.
Cave 4: An educational site with stories behind each carving that can captivate young minds.
Cave 7: Provides a less crowded environment for kids to freely explore.
- Cave 10: The grandeur of the largest chaitya hall can leave kids in awe.
Top Tourist Places in Aurangabad Caves for Couples
Cave 1: The serene atmosphere is perfect for couples who enjoy soaking in historical art.
Cave 5: Offers intimacy amidst ancient architecture.
Cave 6: A romantic setting among breathtaking sculptures.
Cave 3: Strolling hand-in-hand while appreciating the beauty of the cave.
- Surrounding Hills: Area around the caves provides a picturesque backdrop for couples.
Top 10 Tourist Places in Aurangabad Caves with Distance from Main Railway Station or Airport
Caves (Cave 1-10): Approximately 30 km from Aurangabad Airport and 9 km from Aurangabad Railway Station.
Ajanta Caves: 100 km from Aurangabad (an essential visit).
Ellora Caves: 30 km from Aurangabad (another UNESCO World Heritage site).
Bibi Ka Maqbara: 10 km from the main railway station; a must-see for history enthusiasts.
Daulatabad Fort: 15 km from Aurangabad; steeped in history and scenic views.
Aurangabad Caves: Directly adjacent to each other.
Zain-Ul-Abidin’s Tomb: Around 10 km from city center.
Buddha Vihar: Located 12 km from Aurangabad.
Shirdi: Around 120 km; famous for its Sai Baba Temple.
- Grishneshwar Temple: Approximately 30 km away; an important pilgrimage site.
Top 10 Tourist Attractions and Destinations in Aurangabad Caves
- Aurangabad Caves
- Ajanta Caves
- Ellora Caves
- Bibi Ka Maqbara
- Daulatabad Fort
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Museum
- Grishneshwar Temple
- Nehru Garden
- H2O Water Park
- Jamb Samarth Ape Valley
Top 10 Activities to Do in Aurangabad Caves
Exploring the Caves: Take guided tours to understand the history behind the carvings and architecture.
Photography: Capture stunning sculptures and scenic views.
Trekking: Surrounding hills provide excellent trekking opportunities.
Picnicking: Enjoy family time amidst nature.
Cultural Shows: Attend local shows if available.
Food Tasting: Experience local cuisine at nearby eateries.
Shopping for Handicrafts: Explore local markets for unique crafts.
Visiting Nearby Attractions: Include a trip to Ajanta, Ellora, or Bibi Ka Maqbara.
Meditation: Use the serene environment for reflection.
- Bird Watching: The area is ideal for bird enthusiasts during early mornings.
Top 10 Famous Places & Dishes to Eat in Aurangabad
- Naan Qalia: A local favorite made with naan and spicy mutton curry.
- Biryanis: The city is famous for its rich and aromatic biryanis.
- Kebabs: Various kebab options from street vendors.
- Puran Poli: A traditional sweet flatbread can be found in many eateries.
- Sabudana Vada: A crispy and spicy snack, especially popular during festivals.
- Bhakri: A hard bread paired with different spicy chutneys and sides.
- Vada Pav: The iconic spicy potato burger.
- Kharwas: A sweet dish made from colostrum milk.
- Chakli: A crunchy snack enjoyed with tea.
- Maharashtrian Thali: A complete meal that offers a glimpse of local flavors.
10 Best Hotels and Resorts in Aurangabad Caves
- Vivanta Aurangabad
- Taj Residency Aurangabad
- The Meadows Resort
- Hotel Green Olive
- Hotel Amarpreet
- Hotel in the Hill
- Ramakrishna Hotel
- Hotel La Ume
- Krishna Inn
- Hotel Royale Heritage
10 Budget and Cheap Hotels in Aurangabad Caves
- Hotel Radhika
- Hotel Nayara
- Hotel Prakash
- Shree Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Hotel
- Hotel Manmath
- Hotel Yash
- Hotel Woodlands
- Hotel Niranjan
- Mahalaxmi Hotel
- Hotel New Ajanta
Top 10 Hidden Gems and Places to Explore in Aurangabad Caves
- Cave 12: Less crowded and boasts incredible rock art.
- Ancient Inscriptions: Hidden within some caves, offering insight into the past.
- Scenic Viewpoints: Tranquil spots around the caves for breathtaking views.
- Local Villages: Nearby village visits can enrich the travel experience.
- Botanical Gardens: Hidden gems of nature offering serene walks.
- Old Temples: Some lesser-known temples provide cultural depth.
- Historical Ruins: Explore remnants of ancient civilization nearby.
- Forest Trails: Behind the caves lie unexplored paths.
- Rural Markets: Around Aurangabad, to experience local culture.
- Quiet Spas: Escape into relaxation after exploring.
Nightlife in Aurangabad Caves
While Aurangabad isn’t known for a bustling nightlife, it does offer local eateries, small bars, and cafes that stay open until late. Enjoy live music performances at select venues or quiet dinners overlooking the caves to wind down after a day of exploration.
How Many Days Should I Spend in Aurangabad Caves
A visit of 2-3 days is ideal for experiencing the Aurangabad Caves and nearby attractions like Ajanta and Ellora. This allows sufficient time for exploration without rushing.
What Are the Transportation Options Within the City or Region?
- Auto Rickshaws: A convenient and economical way to get around.
- Taxis: Available through apps like Uber and Ola.
- Bicycle Rentals: A fun way to explore the city on your terms.
- Local Buses: Affordable for longer distances.
- Walking: Many attractions are within walking distance.
What Are the Local Customs and Etiquette One Should Be Aware Of?
- Dress Modestly: Respect the local culture by avoiding too revealing clothing, especially at religious sites.
- Remove Shoes: Always remove your shoes before entering temples or sacred spaces.
- Avoid Public Displays of Affection: This is not widely accepted.
- Respect Local Traditions: Participate in the local customs if invited.
- Bargaining: Common in local markets and shops.
Are There Any Local Festivals or Events One Should Plan Around?
- Gudi Padwa: Celebrated in March-April, showcasing local culture.
- Diwali: The festival of lights in October-November.
- Holi: The festival of colors in March offers a vibrant local experience.
- Dashain and Eid: Enjoy cultural diversity through celebrations.
History of the City
Aurangabad, named after the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, holds a significant place in Indian history. It was once a prominent center in the Deccan, known for its architecture, trade, and as a military base. The city is also home to historical wonders like the Bibi Ka Maqbara, often referred to as the "Taj of the Deccan."
Tips for Solo Travellers
- Stay in Groups: Join guided tours for safety and camaraderie.
- Stay Connected: Keep your mobile charged and maintain contact with friends or family.
- Trust Your Instincts: If a situation feels uncomfortable, remove yourself from it.
- Pack Light: Only take essentials for easier mobility.
- Learn Basic Marathi or Hindi: It helps in communication.
FAQs
1. How to reach Aurangabad?
Aurangabad is well connected by air, rail, and road. The Aurangabad Airport has flights from major cities, while the railway station connects it to various places.
2. What are the opening days and timings for Aurangabad Caves?
The Aurangabad Caves are open from 9 AM to 5 PM daily, including weekends and holidays.
3. Are there any entry fees for visiting the Aurangabad Caves?
Yes, there is a nominal entry fee for Indian and foreign tourists, typically around ₹5 for Indians and ₹100 for foreign nationals.
4. Is it safe to visit Aurangabad Caves alone?
Yes, generally it is safe for solo travelers. However, always exercise caution, travel during daylight, and preferably in groups.
5. Can I hire a guide for the caves?
Yes, local guides are available and can enhance your experience with detailed historical insights.
6. Are the caves accessible for disabled individuals?
Most caves do not have very easy access for those with mobility issues, as they involve steep rock-cut steps.
7. What should I carry while visiting Aurangabad Caves?
Comfortable walking shoes, water bottles, and cameras are recommended. Sunscreen and hats are also useful during the summer.
8. Can I find food options near the caves?
Yes, there are local eateries that serve delicious meals nearby, showcasing local cuisine.
9. Are there any restrictions on photography?
Generally, photography is allowed in the caves, but it is wise to respect any signage indicating restrictions.
10. How can I ensure that I have a good visit to the caves?
Plan your visit in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds, carry sufficient water, and listen to your guide for the best experience.
11. Are there restrooms available near the caves?
Yes, basic restroom facilities are available near the entrance for visitors.
12. What is the nearest city to Aurangabad with a higher altitude?
Nashik and Adilabad are nearby cities with higher altitudes offering cooler climates.
13. What is special about the Aurangabad Caves?
The caves showcase some of the most exquisite ancient rock-cut artistry in India, reflecting Buddhist culture and architecture.
14. Can I plan a day trip to Ajanta Caves from Aurangabad?
Yes, Ajanta Caves can be visited as a day trip as they are about 100 km from Aurangabad.
15. What are the local languages spoken in Aurangabad?
The primary languages are Marathi and Hindi, with English being widely spoken in tourist areas.
In conclusion, the Aurangabad Caves provide an incredible blend of history, cultural richness, and breathtaking landscapes, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler. Whether you’re planning a family vacation, a romantic getaway, or a solo adventure, the caves and their surroundings offer a unique experience filled with exploration and discovery.
